BACKGROUND
Cold Cream
Creams may be defined as the concentration emulsion comes under o/w type or w/o type. The cold cream is w/o type emulsion. The main principle of cold cream involves slow evaporation of water which leads to cooling sensation. Borax, bees wax are used as an emulsifying agent.1
Aim: To prepare and submit 20 gm of cold cream.
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REQUIREMENTS
Chemicals:
- White bees wax,
- Liquid Paraffin,
- Methy Paraben,
- Perfume,
- Borax.
Apparatus:
- Measuring Cylinder (100ml),
- Beaker (100ml),
- Stirrer,
- Thermometer,
- Water bath.
PROCEDURE
Required quantity of bees wax and liquid paraffin were taken in a beaker and heated on a water bath up to 700c to obtain a molter mask (Phase A or Qily phase).
In another beaker take borax, water and heated upto 750c (Phase B or Aqueous phase).
Mix both the solution by adding are phase into another phase with contiuous stirring till a cream like consistency.
Add the preservative or methyl Paraber, Perfume and Pack it in a suitable container, label and submit it.
Formulation table
Ingredients | % w/w |
Liquid paraffin | 45 |
Bees wax | 15 |
Borax | 1 |
Preservative | 0.1 |
Perfume | q.s. |
Distilled water. | up to 100 |
Storage
Store in a cool and dry place in a air tight container.
CONCLUSION
Cold cream is prepared and submitted.
REFERENCES
- Mithal BM, Saha RN. A Handbook of Cosmetics, 1st edn, Vallabh Prakashan, 2000.
Also read:
- Preparation of eye drop
- Preparation of after shave lotion
- Preparation of tooth paste
- Preparation of vanishing cream
- Preparation of Nasal drop
- Preparation of ear drop
- Determination of saponification value of the given oil/fat
- Determination of saponification value of fat (coconut oil)
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